Garfield Charter Township
Garfield Charter Township is a charter township in Grand Traverse County, Michigan. Located immediately south and west of Traverse City, the township is the largest municipality in Northern Lower Michigan by population and serves as a major commercial, residential, and transportation center for the Grand Traverse region.
The township is known for its retail corridors, growing residential neighborhoods, business development, and proximity to many of Northern Michigan's most popular recreational and tourism destinations.
Garfield Township forms an integral part of the Traverse City metropolitan area and functions as one of the primary economic engines of Northwestern Michigan.
—
Quick Facts
| Attribute | Information |
|---|---|
| County | Grand Traverse County |
| Region | Northwestern Lower Michigan |
| Government Type | Charter Township |
| Organized | 1853 (as Traverse Township) |
| Renamed | 1882 |
| Charter Status | 1977 |
| Population (2020 Census) | 19,499 |
| Population (2025 Estimate) | Approximately 19,700 |
| Major City Nearby | Traverse City |
| Known For | Commerce, Transportation, Residential Growth |
—
History
The area now known as Garfield Township was originally organized in 1853 as Traverse Township, encompassing most of present-day Grand Traverse County. In 1882, the township was renamed in honor of President James A. Garfield following his assassination. Garfield Township later adopted charter township status in 1977.
Historically, the township's economy was tied to:
* Lumber production * Agriculture * Railroad transportation * Regional commerce
As Traverse City expanded during the twentieth century, Garfield Township became increasingly suburbanized and developed into one of Northern Michigan's largest population centers.
—
Geography
Garfield Township occupies approximately 27 square miles in central Grand Traverse County. The township is characterized by rolling terrain, inland lakes, forests, wetlands, and commercial development corridors.
Major geographic features include:
* Boardman River * Kids Creek * Silver Lake * Forested uplands * Wetland habitats
The township surrounds portions of Traverse City and serves as a transition zone between urban development and rural Northern Michigan landscapes.
—
Population
Garfield Township has experienced substantial growth over the past several decades.
Population growth includes:
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2000 | 13,840 |
| 2010 | 16,256 |
| 2020 | 19,499 |
| 2025 Estimate | Approximately 19,700 |
The township remains one of the fastest-growing communities in the Grand Traverse region.
—
Communities
Communities and historic settlements within the township include:
* Brookside * Kratochvil's Plat (historic) * Silver Lake area * South Airport district
The township borders:
* Traverse City * East Bay Township * Long Lake Township * Blair Township * Green Lake Township * Elmwood Charter Township
—
Economy
Garfield Township serves as one of Northern Michigan's largest commercial centers.
Major industries include:
* Retail commerce * Healthcare * Hospitality * Construction * Professional services * Transportation * Tourism
The township contains significant commercial development along U.S. 31 and South Airport Road, attracting consumers from throughout Northwestern Michigan.
—
Transportation
Garfield Township is one of the principal transportation hubs in Northern Lower Michigan.
Major transportation routes include:
* U.S. Highway 31 * M-37 * M-72
Additional transportation facilities include:
* Cherry Capital Airport * Bay Area Transportation Authority (BATA) * Great Lakes Central Railroad corridors
These transportation assets connect the township to communities throughout Michigan and the Great Lakes region.
—
Education
Educational services are provided primarily through:
* Traverse City Area Public Schools
Schools located within the township include:
* Traverse City West Senior High School * Traverse City West Middle School * Silver Lake Elementary School
The township benefits from its proximity to educational institutions throughout the Traverse City region.
—
Recreation
Garfield Township offers a variety of recreational opportunities.
Popular activities include:
* Hiking * Cycling * Fishing * Boating * Camping * Snowmobiling * Nature observation
Nearby recreational destinations attract visitors throughout all four seasons.
—
Parks & Natural Areas
Notable recreational and natural resources include:
* Boardman River * Silver Lake * Township park system * Regional trail networks * Wetland conservation areas
These resources contribute significantly to the area's quality of life and tourism economy.
—
Government
Garfield Township operates under a charter township form of government.
Township services include:
* Public safety * Planning and zoning * Public works * Parks and recreation * Community development * Emergency management
Administrative offices are located within the township.
—
Culture
Garfield Township is known for:
* Northern Michigan commerce * Residential growth * Outdoor recreation * Community events * Regional tourism
The township's location adjacent to Traverse City has helped shape a culture that blends suburban living with Northern Michigan outdoor traditions.
—
Notable Landmarks
* Cherry Capital Airport * Boardman River * Silver Lake * Traverse City West High School * Commercial districts along U.S. 31
—
See Also
* Traverse City * Grand Traverse County * East Bay Township * Long Lake Township * Cherry Capital Airport * Boardman River
—
References
* United States Census Bureau * Garfield Charter Township Government * Grand Traverse County Records * Census Reporter Demographic Data * Michigan History Publications
places garfield_township garfield_charter_township grand_traverse_county traverse_city northern_michigan northwestern_michigan
